These are commands from the "ed" editor used in "vi" by escaping the insert/add mode, typing a full colon, ":" and then the command.
:w writes the file to memory
:wq writes and quits the file
:set nu set numbers (screen numbers)
:set list shows carriage returns and tab inserts
:23,52d deletes lines noted
:23,52m66 moves lines to new location in file
:23,52w newfile writes lines into newfile
:35r filename writes file named into current file at line#
:rew! "rewinds" the file back to last "write"
:g/oldword/s//neword/g global substitution -- new for old
This last set of instructions allows you to search a file for a particular character or series of characters called a "string". They are used after escaping the insert/add mode and are initiated with a slash"/" or a question mark "?", followed by the string.
/string searches from current cursor position forward
?string searches from current position backward
n Find next occurrence
? Find previous occurrence
[NOTE: all of these commands are echoed or printed on the terminal at the lower left hand corner of the screen. If the characters are not appearing there, you are not doing something right]
(c)Copyright 1985, 1996 by Bruce JonesAnyone is free to reproduce any of these documents in their entirety or parts thereof providing:
Bruce Jones Department of Communication bjones@ucsd.edu University of California, San Diego (619) 534-0417/4410 9500 Gilman Drive FAX (619) 534-7315 La Jolla, Ca. 92093-0503
This page last updated on: Feb 3 1997